Somalia's council of ministers is expected to be meeting
Prime Minster Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke today to discuss
ways of implementing Sharia law. The move is expected to
weaken Islamic hard-liner insurgent groups, including al-Shabab.
Described by Washington as a terrorist organization with
links to al-Qaeda, al-Shabab has refused to recognize the
new unity government, threatening to take control of the
country and fully implement Sharia. President Sheikh Sharif
Sheikh Ahmed recently agreed to institute Sharia in response
to rebel demands. The fundamentalist code generally demands
a separation of unrelated men and women, bans music,
requires women to envelop themselves in public and demands
that men wear beards. Council of ministers member Abdirashid
Irro Mohammed tells reporter Peter Clottey that the
application of Sharia will take the country a long way
toward ending ongoing bloodshed.
"Today we have a meeting with the prime minister as
council of ministers, and I think the agenda will be the
performance of the 90 days of our government. And we will
also discuss how we will apply the sharia law," Mohammed
pointed out.
He said discussing the implementation of Sharia law is
new to most of the members of the council of ministers.
"Hopefully, this is new for us, although we are
Islamists. But we need to discuss seriously as council of
ministers the way that we can apply the Sharia law. We will
discuss the modalities we can use, whether in the stricter
sense or the way it has been implemented in other Islamic
worlds. But if we will accept as council of ministers the
ways to implement the Sharia law, then we will send it to
parliament. Then parliament will also have it take on
discussions and deliberations to either accept or reject our
proposal. But hopefully parliament will approve of the
proposal to implement the Sharia," he said.
Mohammed said the discussion on ways to implement the law
aims to end escalated insurgent attacks.
"The reasons why we are going to apply the Sharia law are
two things. First of all, the Somalis have been fighting for
a long time, and we will like to stop the bloodshed because
our opposition from the Somali community in and outside
Somalia are requesting for the implementation of the Sharia
law. And that we will hope as soon as we approve of it, the
opposition will join the government, and the bloodshed will
be over," Mohammed noted.
He said the government is also taking a cue from average
Somalis who have been appealing for the implementation of
Sharia.
"The other reason why we are going to apply the Sharia
law is that you know as we are all Somalis and our community
is requesting and asking the government leaders every time
that one day there will be an application of the Sharia law.
So we have to work with the demands and request of our
people and that is the second idea that we are going to
apply. And it is a demand of our people," he said.
Mohammed said there is an agreement between the
government and the opposition that once Sharia is
implemented, the other opposition forces will team up with
the government in its effort to ensure a stable Somalia
after at least 18 years of ineffective rule.
"I think most of our opposition forces, especially the
hard-line one, have an agreement with our leaders like the
president and prime minister that they will join the peace
process as soon as the government implements the Sharia law,
except al-Shabab. For us, we are thinking about local
issues, but al-Shabab is always connected with the
international Islamic policy and I think most of the group's
leadership are not Somalis and are from outside," Mohammed
noted.
He said the new Somali administration will take full
liability for the implementation of Sharia law.
"The Sharia law and the implementation of our religion is
the responsibility of our government, and the government
will take the responsibility of the Sharia law. And the
government will also take responsibility of the whole
Islamic religion and for the Somali religion," he said.
In February, Somalia's President Sharif Sheikh Ahmed
accepted a proposal by local and foreign religious leaders
for a truce with hard-line Islamists and the implementation
of Sharia. The religious leaders mediated between the
government and its foes that escalated their onslaught
against the new president, who was elected on January 31.
The hard-line al-Shabab militia and other Islamist
fighters have waged battles against the government and its
allies and vows to fight on until all foreign forces in
Somalia withdraw and Sharia is imposed.
So far, African Union peacekeepers (AMISOM) whom
insurgents also repeatedly attack are the only foreign
troops in the country since Ethiopian soldiers pulled out
last month.
Meanwhile, an opposition leader has accused President
Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed as an "Ethiopian stooge, a
traitor to Islamists."